Growth Regulators Key Drivers of Development in Plants and Modern Agriculture Introduction Growth regulators, also known as plant growth regulators (PGRs) or phytohormones, are organic compounds that profoundly influence the physiological processes of plants. These substances, whether naturally occurring or synthetically produced, […]
Mannitol A Multifunctional Sugar Alcohol in Medicine, Food, and Industry Introduction Mannitol is a naturally occurring sugar alcohol (polyol) widely utilized in the pharmaceutical, food, and medical industries due to its distinctive physical and chemical properties. Extracted from plants, algae, and fungi, […]
Tissue Culture A Versatile Tool in Modern Biotechnology Introduction Tissue culture is a powerful laboratory technique that involves growing cells, tissues, or organs in a sterile, nutrient-rich environment under controlled conditions. Originating in the early 20th century, this method is pivotal in […]
Sorbitol A Multifunctional Polyol in Food, Pharma, and Biotechnology Introduction Sorbitol, chemically known as glucitol, is a sugar alcohol (polyol) widely used as a low-calorie sweetener and humectant in various industries. Found naturally in many fruits, sorbitol is produced industrially by hydrogenating […]
Bronchitis Understanding the Inflammation of the Airways Introduction Bronchitis is a respiratory condition involving inflammation of the bronchial tubes that carry air to and from the lungs. It is classified into acute and chronic forms. Acute bronchitis is often caused by infections […]
Alternative Medicine Exploring Complementary Paths to Health and Healing Introduction In the evolving landscape of healthcare, alternative medicine has emerged as a complementary and sometimes primary approach to treatment and wellness. Rooted in centuries-old traditions, alternative medicine encompasses a wide range of […]
Respiratory Diseases Causes, Impacts, and Advancements in Treatment Introduction Respiratory diseases represent a significant burden on global public health, affecting people of all ages and backgrounds. These diseases involve the respiratory system, including the lungs, airways, and associated structures. They range from […]
Medicinal Plants Nature’s Pharmacy and Their Role in Modern Healthcare Introduction Medicinal plants have served as the cornerstone of traditional healing systems and remain a vital resource for modern medicine. Used for thousands of years across diverse cultures, these plants provide natural […]
Public Health Foundations, Challenges, and Future Directions Introduction Public health is a multidisciplinary field focused on protecting and improving the health of populations through organized efforts, policies, and interventions. Unlike clinical medicine, which centers on individual patient care, public health aims to […]
Asthma Understanding, Managing, and Living with a Chronic Respiratory Condition Introduction Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways, leading to breathing difficulties. Affecting an estimated 262 million people globally and responsible for over 450,000 deaths […]