Public Health Foundations, Challenges, and Future Directions Introduction Public health is the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting health through organized efforts of society, organizations, communities, and individuals. It encompasses a wide range of practices aimed at improving […]
Oxidative Stress Mechanisms, Implications, and Therapeutic Strategies Abstract Oxidative stress is a biochemical imbalance characterized by excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, overwhelming the antioxidant defense system. It plays a pivotal role in aging, neurodegenerative diseases, cancer, cardiovascular disorders, and metabolic syndromes. […]