Understanding Fasting Blood Glucose Importance, Measurement, and Clinical Implications Introduction Fasting blood glucose (FBG) is a crucial clinical measurement used to assess an individual’s glucose metabolism and overall glycemic status. It serves as a fundamental diagnostic tool for identifying disorders like diabetes […]
Understanding Diabetes Mellitus Types, Pathophysiology, and Management Approaches Introduction Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by persistent hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. It is one of the most common non-communicable diseases globally and a […]
Diabetes Mellitus Understanding Its Types, Causes, Complications, and Management Introduction Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by chronic hyperglycemia (high blood sugar levels) resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. This chronic condition affects […]
Glycemic Control Introduction Glycemic control refers to the management of blood glucose levels within a target range in individuals with diabetes mellitus. Maintaining optimal glycemic levels is essential for preventing both short-term symptoms (such as fatigue, polyuria, and blurred vision) and long-term […]